Water

The Water score captures a country’s vulnerability of fresh water supplies to climate change. Indicators include: projected change of annual runoff, projected change of annual groundwater recharge, fresh water withdrawal rate, water dependency ratio, dam capacity, and access to reliable drinking water.

Country Rankings

Rank countries by ND-GAIN Country Index, Vulnerability and Readiness.

Scores for 2022

Rank Country Income group Score
1
Djibouti
Lower middle
0.014
2
Equatorial Guinea
Upper middle
0.143
3
Burundi
NA
0.170
4
Turkey
Upper middle
0.186
5
Zambia
Low
0.189
6
Spain
Upper
0.200
7
Canada
Upper
0.203
8
Qatar
Upper
0.214
9
Venezuela
Upper middle
0.220
10
Kazakhstan
Upper middle
0.222
11
United States
Upper
0.223
12
Morocco
Lower middle
0.224
12
Timor-Leste
Lower middle
0.224
14
China
Upper middle
0.229
15
Iran
Lower middle
0.233
16
Czech Republic
Upper
0.238
17
Brazil
Upper middle
0.240
18
Australia
Upper
0.246
19
Grenada
Lower middle
0.247
20
Kuwait
Upper
0.250
21
Bulgaria
Upper middle
0.253
22
Sweden
Upper
0.262
23
Russian Federation
Upper
0.265
24
Cape Verde
Lower middle
0.268
24
Norway
Upper
0.268
26
Mongolia
Lower middle
0.271
27
Malaysia
Upper middle
0.272
28
Mexico
Upper middle
0.281
29
Albania
Upper middle
0.284
29
Finland
Upper
0.284
29
Kyrgyzstan
Lower middle
0.284
29
Suriname
Upper middle
0.284
33
Bosnia & Herzegovina
Upper middle
0.285
33
France
Upper
0.285
33
South Africa
Lower middle
0.285
36
Chile
Upper middle
0.287
37
Switzerland
Upper
0.288
38
Bhutan
Lower middle
0.289
38
Greece
Upper middle
0.289
40
Ghana
Lower middle
0.292
41
Brunei Darussalam
Upper
0.293
42
Estonia
Upper
0.294
43
Mozambique
Low
0.296
44
Italy
Upper
0.297
45
Austria
Upper
0.301
46
Thailand
Upper middle
0.302
47
Argentina
Upper middle
0.303
48
Slovenia
Upper
0.306
49
Malta
Upper
0.308
50
Macedonia
Upper middle
0.313
51
Guyana
Upper middle
0.314
52
Georgia
Upper middle
0.315
53
Antigua and Barbuda
Upper middle
0.316
53
Ukraine
Upper middle
0.316
55
Japan
Upper
0.322
56
Angola
Lower middle
0.323
56
Portugal
Upper
0.323
58
Nicaragua
Lower middle
0.324
59
Costa Rica
Upper middle
0.325
59
New Zealand
Upper
0.325
61
Armenia
Upper middle
0.326
62
Guinea
Low
0.327
62
Panama
Upper middle
0.327
62
Papua New Guinea
Low
0.327
65
Algeria
Lower middle
0.329
65
Tanzania
Low
0.329
67
Lesotho
Low
0.330
68
Jamaica
Lower middle
0.331
69
Côte d'Ivoire
Lower middle
0.332
69
Cameroon
Low
0.332
69
India
Lower middle
0.332
72
Honduras
Lower middle
0.334
73
Uganda
Low
0.335
74
Poland
Upper
0.339
75
Belarus
Upper middle
0.341
75
Central African Rep.
Low
0.341
75
Lithuania
Upper
0.341
78
Israel
Upper
0.342
79
Ecuador
Lower middle
0.344
80
Cyprus
Upper
0.345
81
Trinidad & Tobago
Upper middle
0.346
82
Belgium
Upper
0.348
82
Gabon
Upper middle
0.348
82
Luxembourg
Upper
0.348
85
Oman
Upper
0.349
86
United Kingdom
Upper
0.350
86
Haiti
Low
0.350
86
Mauritius
Upper middle
0.350
89
Dem. People's Rep. of Korea
NA
0.351
90
Lebanon
Lower middle
0.354
90
Tajikistan
Low
0.354
92
Montenegro
Upper middle
0.355
93
Ireland
Upper
0.356
93
Latvia
Upper
0.356
95
Slovakia
Upper
0.357
96
Iceland
Upper
0.358
97
Gambia
Low
0.361
98
Belize
Lower middle
0.362
98
Colombia
Upper middle
0.362
100
Rwanda
Low
0.365
100
Sao Tome & Principe
Lower middle
0.365
102
Fiji
Lower middle
0.369
102
Iraq
Lower middle
0.369
104
Germany
Upper
0.373
104
Guatemala
Lower middle
0.373
104
Republic of Korea
Upper
0.373
107
Botswana
Upper middle
0.374
108
Namibia
Lower middle
0.375
109
Tunisia
Lower middle
0.377
110
Croatia
Upper
0.378
111
Denmark
Upper
0.379
111
Myanmar
Low
0.379
111
Zimbabwe
Low
0.379
114
Nigeria
Low
0.380
115
Cuba
NA
0.397
115
Dominican Republic
Upper middle
0.397
115
Egypt
Upper middle
0.397
115
Saudi Arabia
Upper
0.397
115
Viet Nam
Lower middle
0.397
120
Libya
Upper middle
0.399
120
Samoa
Lower middle
0.399
120
Yemen
Low
0.399
123
United Arab Emirates
Upper
0.400
124
Liberia
Low
0.401
125
Malawi
Low
0.403
126
Peru
Lower middle
0.404
127
Paraguay
Upper middle
0.406
128
Jordan
Lower middle
0.414
129
Nepal
Low
0.417
130
Serbia
Upper middle
0.418
131
Togo
Low
0.419
132
El Salvador
Lower middle
0.421
133
Burkina Faso
Low
0.428
134
Indonesia
Lower middle
0.430
135
Uruguay
Upper middle
0.432
136
Romania
Upper
0.440
137
Benin
Low
0.446
138
Ethiopia
Low
0.449
139
Bolivia
Lower middle
0.455
140
Sierra Leone
Low
0.460
141
Eritrea
Low
0.466
142
Swaziland
Lower middle
0.470
143
Laos
Lower middle
0.473
144
Mali
Low
0.474
145
Kenya
Low
0.477
146
Madagascar
Low
0.482
147
Congo
Lower middle
0.485
148
Philippines
Lower middle
0.486
149
Guinea-Bissau
Low
0.488
150
Singapore
Upper
0.492
150
Turkmenistan
Upper middle
0.492
152
Afghanistan
Low
0.494
153
Bahrain
Upper
0.496
154
Sri Lanka
Lower middle
0.499
154
Moldova
Upper middle
0.499
156
Netherlands
Upper
0.502
157
Dem. Rep. of the Congo
Low
0.506
157
Uzbekistan
Lower middle
0.506
159
Hungary
Upper
0.507
159
Senegal
Low
0.507
161
Somalia
Low
0.512
161
Chad
Low
0.512
163
Azerbaijan
Upper middle
0.514
164
Bangladesh
Lower middle
0.541
165
Cambodia
Low
0.542
166
Syria
Low
0.572
167
Mauritania
Lower middle
0.592
168
Pakistan
Low
0.609
169
Sudan
Low
0.691
170
Niger
Low
0.822
 
Saint Lucia*
Upper middle
-
 
Micronesia*
Low
-
 
Tonga*
Lower middle
-
 
Barbados*
Lower middle
-
 
Marshall Islands*
Lower middle
-
 
Bahamas*
Upper middle
-
 
Tuvalu*
Low
-
 
Palau*
Upper middle
-
 
Maldives*
Upper middle
-
 
Dominica*
Lower middle
-
 
Nauru*
Lower middle
-
 
Saint Kitts and Nevis*
Upper middle
-
 
Seychelles*
Upper middle
-
 
St Vincent & Grenadines*
Upper middle
-
 
Kiribati*
Low
-
 
Liechtenstein*
NA
-
 
Vanuatu*
Low
-
 
Monaco*
NA
-
 
Comoros*
Low
-
 
San Marino*
Upper
-
 
Andorra*
Upper
-
 
Solomon Islands*
Low
-
* Data unavailable to determine country ranking.