Cuba

GDP (PPP) per capita (2022): - Population (2022): 11,212,191 HDI (2022): 0.76
ND-GAIN Country Index rank 110
Score: 45.6
Vulnerability 0.438
Readiness 0.350

The high vulnerability score and low readiness score of Cuba places it in the upper-left quadrant of the ND-GAIN Matrix. It has both a great need for investment and innovations to improve readiness and a great urgency for action. Cuba is the 82nd most vulnerable country and the 126th most ready country.

ND-GAIN Ranking since 1995

Year 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Ranking
128
129
130
131
126
120
123
121
125
112
104
90
88
84
89
98
106
113
116
111
111
112
110
112
111
111
111
110
Denotes worst scores
Indicator 2003 to 2022 Score
Vulnerability
0.438
Food
0.432
Projected change of cereal yields
0.960
Projected population change
0.080
Food import dependency
0.307
Rural population
0.244
Agriculture capacity
0.917
Child malnutrition
0.082
Water
0.397
Projected change of annual runoff
0.755
Projected change of annual groundwater recharge
0.144
Fresh water withdrawal rate
0.156
Water dependency ratio
0
Dam capacity
0.929
Access to reliable drinking water
-
Health
0.305
Projected change of deaths from climate change induced diseases
0.030
Projected change in vector-borne diseases
0.658
Dependency on external resource for health services
0
Slum population
0.106
Medical staff
0.442
Access to improved sanitation facilities
0.593
Ecosystem Services
0.546
Projected change of biome distribution
0.600
Projected change of marine biodiversity
0.616
Natural capital dependency
-
Ecological footprint
0.232
Protected biome
0.282
Engagement in international environmental conventions
1.000
Human Habitat
0.561
Projected change of warm periods
0.300
Projected change of flood hazard
0.634
Urban concentration
0.756
Age dependency ratio
0.444
Quality of trade and transport infrastructure
0.718
Paved roads
0.514
Infrastructure
0.385
Projected change of hydropower generation capacity
0.437
Projected change of sea level rise impacts
0.754
Dependency on imported energy
0.582
Population living under 5m above sea level
0.151
Electricity access
0
Disaster preparedness
-