Netherlands

GDP (PPP) per capita (2024): 86,173.63 Int. Dollar Population (2024): 17,993,485 HDI (2024): 0.95
ND-GAIN Country Index rank 21
Score: 64.4
Vulnerability 0.371
Readiness 0.659

The low vulnerability score and high readiness score of The Netherlands places it in the lower-right quadrant of the ND-GAIN Matrix. Adaptation challenges still exist, but The Netherlands is well positioned to adapt. The Netherlands is the 148th most vulnerable country and the 15th most ready country.

ND-GAIN Ranking since 1995

Year 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Ranking
14
13
14
14
14
15
15
15
16
17
18
18
18
17
17
18
18
19
18
18
18
17
19
19
20
19
18
21
22
21
Denotes worst scores
Indicator 2005 to 2024 Score
Vulnerability
0.371
Food
0.113
Projected change of cereal yields
0
Projected population change
0.122
Food import dependency
0.207
Rural population
0.047
Agriculture capacity
0.305
Child malnutrition
0
Water
0.632
Projected change of annual runoff
0.720
Projected change of annual groundwater recharge
0.681
Fresh water withdrawal rate
0.641
Water dependency ratio
0.879
Dam capacity
0.870
Access to reliable drinking water
0
Health
0.198
Projected change of deaths from climate change induced diseases
0.030
Projected change in vector-borne diseases
0.658
Dependency on external resource for health services
0
Slum population
0
Medical staff
0.473
Access to improved sanitation facilities
0.026
Ecosystem Services
0.254
Projected change of biome distribution
0.553
Projected change of marine biodiversity
0.390
Natural capital dependency
0.021
Ecological footprint
0.333
Protected biome
0.099
Engagement in international environmental conventions
0.126
Human Habitat
0.460
Projected change of warm periods
0.206
Projected change of flood hazard
0.771
Urban concentration
0.953
Age dependency ratio
0.526
Quality of trade and transport infrastructure
0.205
Paved roads
0.101
Infrastructure
0.572
Projected change of hydropower generation capacity
0.437
Projected change of sea level rise impacts
1.000
Dependency on imported energy
0.890
Population living under 5m above sea level
1.000
Electricity access
0
Disaster preparedness
0.103