Mali

GDP (PPP) per capita (2023): 2,657.71 Int. Dollar Population (2023): 23,769,127 HDI (2023): 0.42
ND-GAIN Country Index rank 169
Score: 34.8
Vulnerability 0.576
Readiness 0.272

The high vulnerability score and low readiness score of Mali places it in the upper-left quadrant of the ND-GAIN Matrix. It has both a great need for investment and innovations to improve readiness and a great urgency for action. Mali is the 15th most vulnerable country and the 151st most ready country.

ND-GAIN Ranking since 1995

Year 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
Ranking
184
184
184
184
184
184
183
183
178
175
166
174
171
172
173
170
168
173
173
170
171
168
170
170
166
166
167
167
169
Denotes worst scores
Indicator 2004 to 2023 Score
Vulnerability
0.576
Food
0.638
Projected change of cereal yields
0.934
Projected population change
0.661
Food import dependency
0.217
Rural population
0.580
Agriculture capacity
0.999
Child malnutrition
0.438
Water
0.479
Projected change of annual runoff
0.336
Projected change of annual groundwater recharge
0.634
Fresh water withdrawal rate
0.074
Water dependency ratio
0.500
Dam capacity
0.849
Access to reliable drinking water
-
Health
0.646
Projected change of deaths from climate change induced diseases
0.333
Projected change in vector-borne diseases
1.000
Dependency on external resource for health services
0.287
Slum population
0.423
Medical staff
0.985
Access to improved sanitation facilities
0.850
Ecosystem Services
0.512
Projected change of biome distribution
0.553
Projected change of marine biodiversity
0
Natural capital dependency
0.572
Ecological footprint
0.162
Protected biome
0.787
Engagement in international environmental conventions
1.000
Human Habitat
0.602
Projected change of warm periods
0.177
Projected change of flood hazard
0.623
Urban concentration
0.420
Age dependency ratio
0.864
Quality of trade and transport infrastructure
0.769
Paved roads
0.760
Infrastructure
-
Projected change of hydropower generation capacity
-
Projected change of sea level rise impacts
-
Dependency on imported energy
0.351
Population living under 5m above sea level
0
Electricity access
0.460
Disaster preparedness
-