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Contact usMali
| GDP (PPP) per capita (2021): 2,329.71 Int. Dollar | Population (2021): 21,904,983 | HDI (2021): 0.43 |
ND-GAIN Country Index rank
176
Score: 34.6
Vulnerability
0.596
Readiness
0.288
The high vulnerability score and low readiness score of Mali places it in the upper-left quadrant of the ND-GAIN Matrix. It has both a great need for investment and innovations to improve readiness and a great urgency for action. Mali is the 11th most vulnerable country and the 159th most ready country.
ND-GAIN Ranking since 1995
| Year | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ranking | 172 | 173 | 171 | 170 | 171 | 171 | 168 | 170 | 165 | 165 | 163 | 170 | 166 | 166 | 170 | 166 | 167 | 174 | 172 | 175 | 176 | 172 | 173 | 172 | 175 | 175 | 176 |
| Indicator | 2002 to 2021 | Score |
|---|---|---|
| Vulnerability | 0.596 | |
| Food | 0.638 | |
| Projected change of cereal yields | 0.934 | |
| Projected population change | 0.661 | |
| Food import dependency | 0.217 | |
| Rural population | 0.596 | |
| Agriculture capacity | 0.999 | |
| Child malnutrition | 0.423 | |
| Water | 0.475 | |
| Projected change of annual runoff | 0.336 | |
| Projected change of annual groundwater recharge | 0.634 | |
| Fresh water withdrawal rate | 0.074 | |
| Water dependency ratio | 0.500 | |
| Dam capacity | 0.830 | |
| Access to reliable drinking water | - | |
| Health | 0.759 | |
| Projected change of deaths from climate change induced diseases | 0.333 | |
| Projected change in vector-borne diseases | 1.000 | |
| Dependency on external resource for health services | 1.000 | |
| Slum population | 0.423 | |
| Medical staff | 0.982 | |
| Access to improved sanitation facilities | 0.818 | |
| Ecosystem Services | 0.514 | |
| Projected change of biome distribution | 0.553 | |
| Projected change of marine biodiversity | 0 | |
| Natural capital dependency | 0.572 | |
| Ecological footprint | 0.170 | |
| Protected biome | 0.787 | |
| Engagement in international environmental conventions | 1.000 | |
| Human Habitat | 0.594 | |
| Projected change of warm periods | 0.177 | |
| Projected change of flood hazard | 0.623 | |
| Urban concentration | 0.404 | |
| Age dependency ratio | 0.905 | |
| Quality of trade and transport infrastructure | 0.692 | |
| Paved roads | 0.760 | |
| Infrastructure | - | |
| Projected change of hydropower generation capacity | - | |
| Projected change of sea level rise impacts | - | |
| Dependency on imported energy | - | |
| Population living under 5m above sea level | 0 | |
| Electricity access | 0.500 | |
| Disaster preparedness | 0.500 |