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Contact usLaos
| GDP (PPP) per capita (2023): 9,291.79 Int. Dollar | Population (2023): 7,664,993 | HDI (2023): 0.62 |
ND-GAIN Country Index rank
140
Score: 39.3
Vulnerability
0.486
Readiness
0.271
The high vulnerability score and low readiness score of Laos places it in the upper-left quadrant of the ND-GAIN Matrix. It has both a great need for investment and innovations to improve readiness and a great urgency for action. Laos is the 56th most vulnerable country and the 154th most ready country.
ND-GAIN Ranking since 1995
| Year | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ranking | 148 | 147 | 146 | 147 | 146 | 147 | 150 | 143 | 148 | 158 | 160 | 161 | 157 | 154 | 155 | 152 | 153 | 150 | 144 | 142 | 143 | 143 | 139 | 136 | 142 | 142 | 141 | 140 | 140 |
| Indicator | 2004 to 2023 | Score |
|---|---|---|
| Vulnerability | 0.486 | |
| Food | 0.586 | |
| Projected change of cereal yields | 0.946 | |
| Projected population change | 0.309 | |
| Food import dependency | 0.253 | |
| Rural population | 0.666 | |
| Agriculture capacity | 0.901 | |
| Child malnutrition | 0.442 | |
| Water | 0.436 | |
| Projected change of annual runoff | 0.400 | |
| Projected change of annual groundwater recharge | 0.274 | |
| Fresh water withdrawal rate | 0.033 | |
| Water dependency ratio | 0.429 | |
| Dam capacity | 0.645 | |
| Access to reliable drinking water | 0.833 | |
| Health | 0.568 | |
| Projected change of deaths from climate change induced diseases | 0.091 | |
| Projected change in vector-borne diseases | 0.750 | |
| Dependency on external resource for health services | 1.000 | |
| Slum population | 0.220 | |
| Medical staff | 0.954 | |
| Access to improved sanitation facilities | 0.393 | |
| Ecosystem Services | 0.554 | |
| Projected change of biome distribution | 0.471 | |
| Projected change of marine biodiversity | 0 | |
| Natural capital dependency | 1.000 | |
| Ecological footprint | 0.185 | |
| Protected biome | 0.669 | |
| Engagement in international environmental conventions | 1.000 | |
| Human Habitat | 0.518 | |
| Projected change of warm periods | 0.049 | |
| Projected change of flood hazard | 0.648 | |
| Urban concentration | 0.334 | |
| Age dependency ratio | 0.515 | |
| Quality of trade and transport infrastructure | 0.692 | |
| Paved roads | 0.870 | |
| Infrastructure | 0.253 | |
| Projected change of hydropower generation capacity | - | |
| Projected change of sea level rise impacts | - | |
| Dependency on imported energy | 0 | |
| Population living under 5m above sea level | 0 | |
| Electricity access | 0.035 | |
| Disaster preparedness | 0.975 |