Timor-Leste

GDP (PPP) per capita (2024): 4,422.78 Int. Dollar Population (2024): 1,400,638 HDI (2024): 0.63
ND-GAIN Country Index rank 159
Score: 37.0
Vulnerability 0.545
Readiness 0.286

The high vulnerability score and low readiness score of Timor-Leste places it in the upper-left quadrant of the ND-GAIN Matrix. It has both a great need for investment and innovations to improve readiness and a great urgency for action. Timor-Leste is the 29th most vulnerable country and the 155th most ready country.

ND-GAIN Ranking since 1995

Year 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Ranking
118
118
121
120
119
117
129
133
127
135
154
170
170
161
158
150
145
140
140
134
131
132
134
133
132
139
134
160
158
159
Denotes worst scores
Indicator 2005 to 2024 Score
Vulnerability
0.545
Food
0.690
Projected change of cereal yields
0.933
Projected population change
-
Food import dependency
0.445
Rural population
0.768
Agriculture capacity
0.962
Child malnutrition
0.343
Water
0.337
Projected change of annual runoff
0.606
Projected change of annual groundwater recharge
0.620
Fresh water withdrawal rate
0.122
Water dependency ratio
0
Dam capacity
-
Access to reliable drinking water
-
Health
0.621
Projected change of deaths from climate change induced diseases
1.000
Projected change in vector-borne diseases
0.328
Dependency on external resource for health services
0.518
Slum population
0.342
Medical staff
0.918
Access to improved sanitation facilities
-
Ecosystem Services
0.534
Projected change of biome distribution
0.812
Projected change of marine biodiversity
0.250
Natural capital dependency
-
Ecological footprint
0.145
Protected biome
0.465
Engagement in international environmental conventions
1.000
Human Habitat
0.544
Projected change of warm periods
0.410
Projected change of flood hazard
0.613
Urban concentration
0.232
Age dependency ratio
0.613
Quality of trade and transport infrastructure
0.854
Paved roads
-
Infrastructure
-
Projected change of hydropower generation capacity
-
Projected change of sea level rise impacts
0.119
Dependency on imported energy
-
Population living under 5m above sea level
0.179
Electricity access
0
Disaster preparedness
-