Timor-Leste

GDP (PPP) per capita (2021): 5,528.58 Int. Dollar Population (2021): 1,320,942 HDI (2021): 0.61
ND-GAIN Country Index rank 122
Score: 43.7
Vulnerability 0.501
Readiness 0.375

The high vulnerability score and high readiness score of Timor-Leste places it in the upper-right quadrant of the ND-GAIN Matrix. It is on the road to responding effectively to climate change, but the adaptation needs and urgency to act are greater. Timor-Leste is the 47th most vulnerable country and the 110th most ready country.

ND-GAIN Ranking since 1995

Year 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
Ranking
124
125
126
127
126
126
124
124
126
128
147
153
154
147
144
130
128
126
124
115
110
114
114
118
117
123
122
Denotes worst scores
Indicator 2002 to 2021 Score
Vulnerability
0.501
Food
0.705
Projected change of cereal yields
0.933
Projected population change
-
Food import dependency
0.480
Rural population
0.736
Agriculture capacity
0.996
Child malnutrition
0.377
Water
0.224
Projected change of annual runoff
0.394
Projected change of annual groundwater recharge
0.380
Fresh water withdrawal rate
0.122
Water dependency ratio
0
Dam capacity
-
Access to reliable drinking water
-
Health
0.716
Projected change of deaths from climate change induced diseases
1.000
Projected change in vector-borne diseases
0.328
Dependency on external resource for health services
1.000
Slum population
0.342
Medical staff
0.912
Access to improved sanitation facilities
-
Ecosystem Services
0.556
Projected change of biome distribution
0.812
Projected change of marine biodiversity
0.250
Natural capital dependency
-
Ecological footprint
0.123
Protected biome
0.595
Engagement in international environmental conventions
1.000
Human Habitat
0.562
Projected change of warm periods
0.410
Projected change of flood hazard
0.613
Urban concentration
0.264
Age dependency ratio
0.672
Quality of trade and transport infrastructure
0.854
Paved roads
-
Infrastructure
0.244
Projected change of hydropower generation capacity
-
Projected change of sea level rise impacts
0.119
Dependency on imported energy
-
Population living under 5m above sea level
0.179
Electricity access
0.039
Disaster preparedness
0.638