Belgium

GDP (PPP) per capita (2021): 59,387.88 Int. Dollar Population (2021): 11,592,952 HDI (2021): 0.94
ND-GAIN Country Index rank 24
Score: 63.7
Vulnerability 0.327
Readiness 0.600

The low vulnerability score and high readiness score of Belgium places it in the lower-right quadrant of the ND-GAIN Matrix. Adaptation challenges still exist, but Belgium is well positioned to adapt. Belgium is the 161st most vulnerable country and the 26th most ready country.

ND-GAIN Ranking since 1995

Year 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
Ranking
18
17
18
21
21
21
22
21
22
22
24
24
24
24
23
25
26
24
25
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
Denotes worst scores
Indicator 2002 to 2021 Score
Vulnerability
0.327
Food
0.138
Projected change of cereal yields
0
Projected population change
0.148
Food import dependency
0.142
Rural population
0.020
Agriculture capacity
0.520
Child malnutrition
0
Water
0.347
Projected change of annual runoff
0.151
Projected change of annual groundwater recharge
0.292
Fresh water withdrawal rate
0.300
Water dependency ratio
0.344
Dam capacity
0.997
Access to reliable drinking water
0.001
Health
0.211
Projected change of deaths from climate change induced diseases
0.030
Projected change in vector-borne diseases
0.658
Dependency on external resource for health services
0
Slum population
0
Medical staff
0.463
Access to improved sanitation facilities
0.114
Ecosystem Services
0.318
Projected change of biome distribution
0.553
Projected change of marine biodiversity
0.334
Natural capital dependency
0.018
Ecological footprint
0.527
Protected biome
0.267
Engagement in international environmental conventions
0.211
Human Habitat
0.478
Projected change of warm periods
0.082
Projected change of flood hazard
0.766
Urban concentration
0.980
Age dependency ratio
0.559
Quality of trade and transport infrastructure
0.262
Paved roads
0.220
Infrastructure
0.467
Projected change of hydropower generation capacity
0.439
Projected change of sea level rise impacts
0.630
Dependency on imported energy
0.933
Population living under 5m above sea level
0.331
Electricity access
0
Disaster preparedness
-