Sri Lanka

GDP (PPP) per capita (2024): 15,632.59 Int. Dollar Population (2024): 21,916,000 HDI (2024): 0.78
ND-GAIN Country Index rank 105
Score: 45.5
Vulnerability 0.436
Readiness 0.346

The low vulnerability score and low readiness score of Sri Lanka places it in the lower-left quadrant of the ND-GAIN Matrix. Relative to other countries, its current vulnerabilities are manageable but improvements in readiness will help it better adapt to future challenges. Sri Lanka is the 103rd most vulnerable country and the 126th most ready country.

ND-GAIN Ranking since 1995

Year 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Ranking
88
88
88
86
86
86
86
83
86
85
94
97
99
102
103
104
105
106
103
102
99
100
99
101
91
88
99
109
109
105
Denotes worst scores
Indicator 2005 to 2024 Score
Vulnerability
0.436
Food
0.558
Projected change of cereal yields
0.963
Projected population change
0.130
Food import dependency
0.239
Rural population
0.859
Agriculture capacity
0.770
Child malnutrition
0.384
Water
0.393
Projected change of annual runoff
0.048
Projected change of annual groundwater recharge
0.631
Fresh water withdrawal rate
0.210
Water dependency ratio
0
Dam capacity
0.934
Access to reliable drinking water
0.538
Health
0.501
Projected change of deaths from climate change induced diseases
0.303
Projected change in vector-borne diseases
0.658
Dependency on external resource for health services
0.205
Slum population
0.451
Medical staff
0.887
Access to improved sanitation facilities
-
Ecosystem Services
0.352
Projected change of biome distribution
0.471
Projected change of marine biodiversity
0.367
Natural capital dependency
0.199
Ecological footprint
0.229
Protected biome
0.172
Engagement in international environmental conventions
0.672
Human Habitat
0.549
Projected change of warm periods
0.353
Projected change of flood hazard
0.782
Urban concentration
0.141
Age dependency ratio
0.491
Quality of trade and transport infrastructure
0.667
Paved roads
0.858
Infrastructure
0.264
Projected change of hydropower generation capacity
0.386
Projected change of sea level rise impacts
0.259
Dependency on imported energy
0.629
Population living under 5m above sea level
0.231
Electricity access
0
Disaster preparedness
0.077