Afghanistan

GDP (PPP) per capita (2023): 2,211.28 Int. Dollar Population (2023): 41,454,761 HDI (2023): 0.50
ND-GAIN Country Index rank 180
Score: 32.8
Vulnerability 0.588
Readiness 0.243

The high vulnerability score and low readiness score of Afghanistan places it in the upper-left quadrant of the ND-GAIN Matrix. It has both a great need for investment and innovations to improve readiness and a great urgency for action. Afghanistan is the 12th most vulnerable country and the 165th most ready country.

ND-GAIN Ranking since 1995

Year 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
Ranking
167
167
167
163
165
165
164
164
163
160
178
180
181
182
183
178
182
178
180
179
177
182
182
182
182
182
179
181
180
Denotes worst scores
Indicator 2004 to 2023 Score
Vulnerability
0.588
Food
0.582
Projected change of cereal yields
0.702
Projected population change
0.439
Food import dependency
0.427
Rural population
0.787
Agriculture capacity
0.986
Child malnutrition
0.149
Water
0.496
Projected change of annual runoff
0.442
Projected change of annual groundwater recharge
0.179
Fresh water withdrawal rate
0.368
Water dependency ratio
0.287
Dam capacity
0.987
Access to reliable drinking water
0.710
Health
0.818
Projected change of deaths from climate change induced diseases
0.667
Projected change in vector-borne diseases
1.000
Dependency on external resource for health services
0.703
Slum population
0.740
Medical staff
0.980
Access to improved sanitation facilities
-
Ecosystem Services
0.509
Projected change of biome distribution
0.659
Projected change of marine biodiversity
0
Natural capital dependency
-
Ecological footprint
0.201
Protected biome
0.841
Engagement in international environmental conventions
0.846
Human Habitat
0.533
Projected change of warm periods
0.073
Projected change of flood hazard
0.645
Urban concentration
0.213
Age dependency ratio
0.782
Quality of trade and transport infrastructure
0.846
Paved roads
0.641
Infrastructure
-
Projected change of hydropower generation capacity
-
Projected change of sea level rise impacts
-
Dependency on imported energy
-
Population living under 5m above sea level
0
Electricity access
0.149
Disaster preparedness
0.275