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Contact usSaudi Arabia
| GDP (PPP) per capita (2023): 61,102.92 Int. Dollar | Population (2023): 33,264,292 | HDI (2023): 0.90 |
ND-GAIN Country Index rank
41
Score: 57.9
Vulnerability
0.408
Readiness
0.566
The low vulnerability score and high readiness score of Saudi Arabia places it in the lower-right quadrant of the ND-GAIN Matrix. Adaptation challenges still exist, but Saudi Arabia is well positioned to adapt. Saudi Arabia is the 103rd most vulnerable country and the 30th most ready country.
ND-GAIN Ranking since 1995
| Year | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ranking | 111 | 108 | 109 | 113 | 112 | 109 | 102 | 95 | 106 | 108 | 97 | 88 | 84 | 76 | 75 | 70 | 77 | 69 | 68 | 62 | 61 | 50 | 47 | 47 | 43 | 39 | 43 | 41 | 41 |
| Indicator | 2004 to 2023 | Score |
|---|---|---|
| Vulnerability | 0.408 | |
| Food | 0.408 | |
| Projected change of cereal yields | 0.675 | |
| Projected population change | 0.325 | |
| Food import dependency | 0.209 | |
| Rural population | 0.162 | |
| Agriculture capacity | 0.915 | |
| Child malnutrition | 0.161 | |
| Water | 0.398 | |
| Projected change of annual runoff | 0 | |
| Projected change of annual groundwater recharge | 0 | |
| Fresh water withdrawal rate | 1.000 | |
| Water dependency ratio | 0 | |
| Dam capacity | 0.992 | |
| Access to reliable drinking water | - | |
| Health | 0.360 | |
| Projected change of deaths from climate change induced diseases | 0.212 | |
| Projected change in vector-borne diseases | 0.658 | |
| Dependency on external resource for health services | 0 | |
| Slum population | - | |
| Medical staff | 0.725 | |
| Access to improved sanitation facilities | 0.203 | |
| Ecosystem Services | 0.491 | |
| Projected change of biome distribution | 0.471 | |
| Projected change of marine biodiversity | 0.637 | |
| Natural capital dependency | 0.148 | |
| Ecological footprint | 0.468 | |
| Protected biome | 0.422 | |
| Engagement in international environmental conventions | 0.802 | |
| Human Habitat | 0.522 | |
| Projected change of warm periods | 0.296 | |
| Projected change of flood hazard | 0.541 | |
| Urban concentration | 0.838 | |
| Age dependency ratio | 0.308 | |
| Quality of trade and transport infrastructure | 0.359 | |
| Paved roads | 0.791 | |
| Infrastructure | 0.270 | |
| Projected change of hydropower generation capacity | 0.437 | |
| Projected change of sea level rise impacts | 0.039 | |
| Dependency on imported energy | 0 | |
| Population living under 5m above sea level | 0.194 | |
| Electricity access | 0 | |
| Disaster preparedness | 0.950 |