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Contact usIceland
| GDP (PPP) per capita (2024): 84,256.85 Int. Dollar | Population (2024): 386,506 | HDI (2024): 0.97 |
ND-GAIN Country Index rank
20
Score: 64.7
Vulnerability
0.315
Readiness
0.609
The low vulnerability score and high readiness score of Iceland places it in the lower-right quadrant of the ND-GAIN Matrix. Adaptation challenges still exist, but Iceland is well positioned to adapt. Iceland is the 179th most vulnerable country and the 25th most ready country.
ND-GAIN Ranking since 1995
| Year | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ranking | 13 | 14 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 9 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 20 | 20 | 20 |
| Indicator | 2005 to 2024 | Score |
|---|---|---|
| Vulnerability | 0.315 | |
| Food | 0.222 | |
| Projected change of cereal yields | - | |
| Projected population change | 0.177 | |
| Food import dependency | 0.178 | |
| Rural population | 0.063 | |
| Agriculture capacity | 0.691 | |
| Child malnutrition | 0 | |
| Water | 0.138 | |
| Projected change of annual runoff | 0.140 | |
| Projected change of annual groundwater recharge | 0.687 | |
| Fresh water withdrawal rate | 0.001 | |
| Water dependency ratio | 0 | |
| Dam capacity | 0 | |
| Access to reliable drinking water | 0 | |
| Health | 0.200 | |
| Projected change of deaths from climate change induced diseases | 0.030 | |
| Projected change in vector-borne diseases | 0.658 | |
| Dependency on external resource for health services | 0 | |
| Slum population | 0 | |
| Medical staff | 0.313 | |
| Access to improved sanitation facilities | - | |
| Ecosystem Services | 0.572 | |
| Projected change of biome distribution | 0.812 | |
| Projected change of marine biodiversity | 1.000 | |
| Natural capital dependency | 0.028 | |
| Ecological footprint | - | |
| Protected biome | 0.524 | |
| Engagement in international environmental conventions | 0.494 | |
| Human Habitat | 0.518 | |
| Projected change of warm periods | 0.067 | |
| Projected change of flood hazard | 0.673 | |
| Urban concentration | 0.937 | |
| Age dependency ratio | 0.473 | |
| Quality of trade and transport infrastructure | 0.359 | |
| Paved roads | 0.598 | |
| Infrastructure | 0.239 | |
| Projected change of hydropower generation capacity | 0.119 | |
| Projected change of sea level rise impacts | 0.221 | |
| Dependency on imported energy | 0.173 | |
| Population living under 5m above sea level | 0.683 | |
| Electricity access | 0 | |
| Disaster preparedness | - |