Ecuador

GDP (PPP) per capita (2024): 15,840.27 Int. Dollar Population (2024): 18,135,478 HDI (2024): 0.78
ND-GAIN Country Index rank 120
Score: 43.6
Vulnerability 0.476
Readiness 0.348

The high vulnerability score and low readiness score of Ecuador places it in the upper-left quadrant of the ND-GAIN Matrix. It has both a great need for investment and innovations to improve readiness and a great urgency for action. Ecuador is the 72nd most vulnerable country and the 124th most ready country.

ND-GAIN Ranking since 1995

Year 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Ranking
115
117
117
116
129
132
132
131
128
126
126
128
128
128
128
127
126
124
123
120
122
120
117
114
115
117
114
111
116
120
Denotes worst scores
Indicator 2005 to 2024 Score
Vulnerability
0.476
Food
0.430
Projected change of cereal yields
0.867
Projected population change
0.281
Food import dependency
0.190
Rural population
0.396
Agriculture capacity
0.814
Child malnutrition
0.029
Water
0.401
Projected change of annual runoff
0.513
Projected change of annual groundwater recharge
0.678
Fresh water withdrawal rate
0.019
Water dependency ratio
0
Dam capacity
0.891
Access to reliable drinking water
0.305
Health
0.495
Projected change of deaths from climate change induced diseases
0.364
Projected change in vector-borne diseases
0.659
Dependency on external resource for health services
0.009
Slum population
0.583
Medical staff
0.838
Access to improved sanitation facilities
0.517
Ecosystem Services
0.551
Projected change of biome distribution
0.541
Projected change of marine biodiversity
0.858
Natural capital dependency
0.762
Ecological footprint
0.184
Protected biome
0.361
Engagement in international environmental conventions
0.599
Human Habitat
0.660
Projected change of warm periods
0.694
Projected change of flood hazard
0.764
Urban concentration
0.604
Age dependency ratio
0.457
Quality of trade and transport infrastructure
0.585
Paved roads
0.859
Infrastructure
0.319
Projected change of hydropower generation capacity
0.432
Projected change of sea level rise impacts
0.112
Dependency on imported energy
0
Population living under 5m above sea level
0.436
Electricity access
0.013
Disaster preparedness
0.923