Ecuador

GDP (PPP) per capita (2021): 11,720.64 Int. Dollar Population (2021): 17,797,737 HDI (2021): 0.74
ND-GAIN Country Index rank 115
Score: 44.7
Vulnerability 0.451
Readiness 0.346

The high vulnerability score and low readiness score of Ecuador places it in the upper-left quadrant of the ND-GAIN Matrix. It has both a great need for investment and innovations to improve readiness and a great urgency for action. Ecuador is the 75th most vulnerable country and the 128th most ready country.

ND-GAIN Ranking since 1995

Year 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
Ranking
132
135
132
131
136
137
136
139
136
134
128
129
128
128
125
127
124
124
124
120
120
115
114
115
113
115
115
Denotes worst scores
Indicator 2002 to 2021 Score
Vulnerability
0.451
Food
0.424
Projected change of cereal yields
0.867
Projected population change
0.281
Food import dependency
0.194
Rural population
0.384
Agriculture capacity
0.649
Child malnutrition
0.168
Water
0.343
Projected change of annual runoff
0.487
Projected change of annual groundwater recharge
0.322
Fresh water withdrawal rate
0.019
Water dependency ratio
0
Dam capacity
0.891
Access to reliable drinking water
0.340
Health
0.506
Projected change of deaths from climate change induced diseases
0.364
Projected change in vector-borne diseases
0.659
Dependency on external resource for health services
0.006
Slum population
0.583
Medical staff
0.831
Access to improved sanitation facilities
0.596
Ecosystem Services
0.564
Projected change of biome distribution
0.541
Projected change of marine biodiversity
0.858
Natural capital dependency
0.762
Ecological footprint
0.173
Protected biome
0.449
Engagement in international environmental conventions
0.599
Human Habitat
0.669
Projected change of warm periods
0.694
Projected change of flood hazard
0.764
Urban concentration
0.616
Age dependency ratio
0.499
Quality of trade and transport infrastructure
0.585
Paved roads
0.859
Infrastructure
0.201
Projected change of hydropower generation capacity
0.432
Projected change of sea level rise impacts
0.112
Dependency on imported energy
0
Population living under 5m above sea level
0.436
Electricity access
0.012
Disaster preparedness
0.213