Indonesia

GDP (PPP) per capita (2022): 14,445.64 Int. Dollar Population (2022): 275,501,339 HDI (2022): 0.71
ND-GAIN Country Index rank 97
Score: 48.5
Vulnerability 0.426
Readiness 0.397

The low vulnerability score and high readiness score of Indonesia places it in the lower-right quadrant of the ND-GAIN Matrix. Adaptation challenges still exist, but Indonesia is well positioned to adapt. Indonesia is the 91st most vulnerable country and the 99th most ready country.

ND-GAIN Ranking since 1995

Year 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Ranking
111
113
114
118
117
114
113
118
124
121
111
82
77
77
76
71
69
67
68
108
110
111
107
105
102
101
98
97
Denotes worst scores
Indicator 2003 to 2022 Score
Vulnerability
0.426
Food
0.508
Projected change of cereal yields
0.963
Projected population change
0.221
Food import dependency
0.170
Rural population
0.453
Agriculture capacity
0.823
Child malnutrition
0.418
Water
0.430
Projected change of annual runoff
0.773
Projected change of annual groundwater recharge
0.306
Fresh water withdrawal rate
0.094
Water dependency ratio
0
Dam capacity
0.700
Access to reliable drinking water
0.707
Health
0.415
Projected change of deaths from climate change induced diseases
0.303
Projected change in vector-borne diseases
0.665
Dependency on external resource for health services
0.071
Slum population
0.196
Medical staff
0.839
Access to improved sanitation facilities
-
Ecosystem Services
0.467
Projected change of biome distribution
0.435
Projected change of marine biodiversity
0.676
Natural capital dependency
0.362
Ecological footprint
0.208
Protected biome
0.459
Engagement in international environmental conventions
0.664
Human Habitat
0.536
Projected change of warm periods
0.545
Projected change of flood hazard
0.694
Urban concentration
0.547
Age dependency ratio
0.457
Quality of trade and transport infrastructure
0.538
Paved roads
0.433
Infrastructure
0.199
Projected change of hydropower generation capacity
0.414
Projected change of sea level rise impacts
0.220
Dependency on imported energy
0
Population living under 5m above sea level
0.533
Electricity access
0
Disaster preparedness
0.025