We are interested in your feedback about the index. We are also interested in your feedback about the website and/or any issue you have found navigating it:
Contact usIndonesia
| GDP (PPP) per capita (2023): 15,415.61 Int. Dollar | Population (2023): 281,190,067 | HDI (2023): 0.73 |
ND-GAIN Country Index rank
98
Score: 45.9
Vulnerability
0.430
Readiness
0.348
The low vulnerability score and high readiness score of Indonesia places it in the lower-right quadrant of the ND-GAIN Matrix. Adaptation challenges still exist, but Indonesia is well positioned to adapt. Indonesia is the 90th most vulnerable country and the 106th most ready country.
ND-GAIN Ranking since 1995
| Year | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ranking | 121 | 123 | 121 | 129 | 121 | 119 | 119 | 122 | 119 | 119 | 108 | 83 | 78 | 79 | 83 | 78 | 75 | 74 | 75 | 120 | 116 | 116 | 107 | 106 | 103 | 102 | 100 | 96 | 98 |
| Indicator | 2004 to 2023 | Score |
|---|---|---|
| Vulnerability | 0.430 | |
| Food | 0.497 | |
| Projected change of cereal yields | 0.963 | |
| Projected population change | 0.221 | |
| Food import dependency | 0.184 | |
| Rural population | 0.446 | |
| Agriculture capacity | 0.823 | |
| Child malnutrition | 0.347 | |
| Water | 0.476 | |
| Projected change of annual runoff | 0.773 | |
| Projected change of annual groundwater recharge | 0.306 | |
| Fresh water withdrawal rate | 0.094 | |
| Water dependency ratio | 0 | |
| Dam capacity | 0.978 | |
| Access to reliable drinking water | 0.707 | |
| Health | 0.408 | |
| Projected change of deaths from climate change induced diseases | 0.303 | |
| Projected change in vector-borne diseases | 0.665 | |
| Dependency on external resource for health services | 0.033 | |
| Slum population | 0.196 | |
| Medical staff | 0.845 | |
| Access to improved sanitation facilities | - | |
| Ecosystem Services | 0.467 | |
| Projected change of biome distribution | 0.435 | |
| Projected change of marine biodiversity | 0.676 | |
| Natural capital dependency | 0.362 | |
| Ecological footprint | 0.208 | |
| Protected biome | 0.459 | |
| Engagement in international environmental conventions | 0.664 | |
| Human Habitat | 0.534 | |
| Projected change of warm periods | 0.545 | |
| Projected change of flood hazard | 0.694 | |
| Urban concentration | 0.554 | |
| Age dependency ratio | 0.437 | |
| Quality of trade and transport infrastructure | 0.538 | |
| Paved roads | 0.433 | |
| Infrastructure | 0.200 | |
| Projected change of hydropower generation capacity | 0.414 | |
| Projected change of sea level rise impacts | 0.220 | |
| Dependency on imported energy | 0 | |
| Population living under 5m above sea level | 0.533 | |
| Electricity access | 0.006 | |
| Disaster preparedness | 0.025 |